Luang Prabang

General information

UNESCO has designated the entire city of Luang Prabang as a World Heritage site, ensuring its preservation and protection for future generations of visitors. Perhaps more than any other destination in Asia (with the possible exception of Angkor Wat), Luang Prabang is viewed by visitors as a true discovery and one that captures the heart and imagination of every new arrival. The city was once the capital of the expansive Lanna Kingdom, which covered large areas of northern Thailand, southern China and all of Laos. Remnants of royal heritage remain in the royal palace, which is now the National Museum. The wooden temples of Luang Prabang are amongst the most delightful in Asia, with roofs that sweep in majestic curves almost to the floor. However, elsewhere in Laos, it is not so much the buildings but the attitudes and atmosphere which delight visitors. Luang Prabang is ideally explored by bicycle or on foot, with frequent stops at street-side markets, cafes and temples.

Weather Summary

Luang Prabang has a tropical climate, the summers have more rainfall, as compared to the winters. The warmest month of the year is May, with an average temperature of 28.7°C (°F) and January is the coldest month with an average temperature of 20.5°C (°F). The average annual temperature in Luang Prabang is 25.6°C (°F) and the average annual rainfall is 1315 mm. December is the driest month with an average of just 14 mm of rainfall and August experiences the peak of precipitation with an average of 295 mm of rainfall.

Highlights of Luang Prabang

Ban Xang Hai Village

Near Pak Ou caves, downriver towards Luang Prabang is the village of Ban Xang Hai, famous for its manufacture of rice whiskey. Ban Xang Hai, a small village near Luang Prabang, is an example of the very rapid development the region has experienced over the past five years.

Near Pak Ou caves, downriver towards Luang Prabang is the village of Ban Xang Hai, famous for its manufacture of rice whiskey. Ban Xang Hai, a small village near Luang Prabang, is an example of the very rapid development the region has experienced over the past five years.

Pak Ou Cave

Located about 25 km from Luang Prabang, Pak Ou Cave hosts thousands of interesting small and bigger Buddha images, mostly donated by local people. The cave entrance is clearly visible from the river and accessible by boat, while the higher level can be reached by climbing some stairs. Other highlights include a rice wine village at Ban Xhang Hai, a weaving village at Ban Phanom, and temples in Luang Phabang.

Located about 25 km from Luang Prabang, Pak Ou Cave hosts thousands of interesting small and bigger Buddha images, mostly donated by local people. The cave entrance is clearly visible from the river and accessible by boat, while the higher level can be reached by climbing some stairs. Other highlights include a rice wine village at Ban Xhang Hai, a weaving village at Ban Phanom, and temples in Luang Phabang.

Alms Giving

Luang Prabang is an UNESCO World Heritage city, but also a small Laos town trying desperately to hold onto its traditional culture within a developing region. One aspect of local culture that tourists can visit and take part in, is the early morning alms giving ceremony.

Each morning, as the sunrises, hundreds of Buddhist monks will descend from the 33 local Wats (temples) to collect their daily alms.

This is an age old tradition that dates back to the 14th century when this tradition was introduced, and involves the local people rising early, preparing food and making offerings to the monks.

Not only is this one of the ways for Buddhists to make merits, it is also the only food that the monks are permitted to eat for the day and is therefore a very important ritual.

Tourists are currently welcome to be involved in the Alms Giving Ceremony, although we ask our travellers to please be aware of the routine of this ritual and to respect the closely observed etiquette.

Some points to be aware of are:

– Wear appropriate clothing – Keep your shoulders, chest and legs covered as a sign of respect. If in doubt, dress like a local as you will rarely see a Buddhist with exposed skin.

– Do not touch or get to close to the monks and do not interrupt the procession.

– Take photos from a distance and do not use a flash.

– Take your shoes & socks off and kneel with your feet under you and pointed away from other people.

– Observe the ceremony in silence.

– Women should not talk to monks directly and should have their head lower than the monks when offering.

Obtain safe offerings – If you wish to participate in this ceremony, it is best to prepare the food or fruit yourself. Please ask your guide for advice and assistance with this.

Luang Prabang is an UNESCO World Heritage city, but also a small Laos town trying desperately to hold onto its traditional culture within a developing region. One aspect of local culture that tourists can visit and take part in, is the early morning alms giving ceremony. Each morning, as the sunrises, hundreds of Buddhist monks will descend from the 33 local Wats (temples) to collect their daily alms. This is an age old tradition that dates back to the 14th century when this tradition was introduced, and involves the local people
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Climate chart in Luang Prabang

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Temperature (°F)(°C)
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1000 mm
125°50°
800 mm
100°40°
600 mm
75°30°
400 mm
50°20°
200 mm
25°10°
0 mm
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Temperature (°F)(°C)
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